The Ten Commandments

Exodus 19:1-20:21; Exodus 31:18; Matthew 22:34-40 Old Testament PrincipleObedience

Moses holding two stone tablets on Mount Sinai as the people of Israel camp below.

God rescued His people from slavery in Egypt. Then at Mount Sinai He gave them Ten Commandments, showing them how to love Him and love each other. God's rescue came first, and His good commands show the rescued how to live.

God rescued us before He asked anything of us, and His commands are good. Because He loves us first, we obey Him out of love.

  1. CreationGod made it
  2. FallWe broke it
  3. RedemptionJesus fixes it (this lesson)
  4. RestorationJesus makes it new

Memory verse

“I am the LORD your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of slavery. You shall have no other gods before Me.”

Exodus 20:2-3 BSB

Christ Connection · Need

The Ten Commandments show God's perfect, loving way, and they also show that no one keeps them perfectly. Jesus said He came "not to abolish them, but to fulfill them" (Matthew 5:17). He kept God's law perfectly and died for our sins, so the law becomes "our guardian to lead us to Christ" (Galatians 3:24). Now God writes His law on our hearts (Jeremiah 31:33).

Matthew 5:17; Romans 8:3-4; Galatians 3:24

The Big Story · Redemption

Sin broke our love for God and for each other. God rescued His people and gave them His good law, which showed how much they needed a Savior. Jesus kept the law perfectly and died for us, and now His Spirit writes God's law on our hearts.

Printable PDFs for every age

Teacher guide plus handouts for preschool through 6th grade. Members can read the full lesson and download everything.

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Free preview · Kindergarten – 2nd grade

God rescued His people from Egypt. Then He gave them the Ten Commandments to show them how to love Him and love each other. We obey God because He loved us first.

Memory verse

“I am the LORD your God, who brought you out of the land of Egypt. You shall have no other gods before Me.”

Adapted from Exodus 20:2-3

Start here

Ask, "What are some rules in your house?" Let kids share. Ask, "Why do your parents give you rules?" (To keep us safe, because they love us.) Say, "Today God gives His family ten rules. But first He tells them something important."

Bible story 6 min

God's people had been slaves in Egypt. God sent ten plagues, opened the Red Sea and set them free!

Three months later, they came to a tall mountain in the desert. It was called Mount Sinai.

God told Moses, "Tell the people: You saw what I did to Egypt. I carried you like an eagle carries her babies. You are My special treasure."

The rest of the story, discussion questions, songs, Live It and prayer are for members.

Try an activity

Ten-finger commandments 10 min

You’ll need: A marker, Two pieces of poster board

  1. Teach a hand motion for each commandment (finger pointing up for "one God," hands over heart for "honor parents," zipped lips for "don't lie").
  2. Say them in order with motions, holding up one finger at a time.
  3. Sort them onto the "Love God" and "Love others" posters.
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